Paralyzed Papillon From Ohio Puppy Mill
 

On Friday, April 11, 2008 I went to a puppy mill where I had been called to pick up two Jack Russell Terriers that were no longer wanted.  I drove down a long drive to a large farm in rural Coshocton County.  There was a small fenced area off the side of the drive where Golden Retrievers, Goldendoodles and Standard Poodles were standing almost knee deep in mud.  I passed them to stop at a large barn with many out buildings.  The Amish miller met me there.  We walked past two out buildings with double rows of crates hanging off  both sides.  They were filled with small dogs; some having up to three dogs in one 24X24 inch wire crate.  The dogs were filthy and matted. 
 
The miller took me back to a kennel set up with one row of crates off each side of the building.  Outside the door of that building were two large handmade wire cages approximately 3X5 feet.  All four sides, top and bottom were wire stretched from a wood frame.  There were 6 matted, filthy mini poodles (or some dog that resembled that breed) in each of these cages with feces piled high enough to reach the underside of the wire on the bottom.  The dogs were so cramped that they moved like a school of fish.
 
Inside the building was a wire crate with a mother dog with puppies.  There was no solid area in the bottom of the crate and the puppies who appeared to be less than a week old; eyes not open and only about 6 inches long, couldn't move as their extremities were dangling through the wire.  The mother dog was overly excited with us in the building and was jumping and spinning in the cage, smashing the puppies into the wire.  It was hideous to watch.
 
The miller kept asking me to buy a male Papillon that he no longer had use for since, and I quote, "the female had died,"  I didn't want to know how.  I kept telling the miller that I was not there to purchase dogs but to just take the dogs he no longer wanted in his program.  He kept insisting that I see the dog.  The inside of kennel buildings have wire cages hanging on the walls that connect to the wire cages on the outside.  He picked up the lid of the inside cage to get the Papillon but couldn't get him to come inside.  He walked outside to get the dog and found him with one of his hind legs through the wire, shoved down so far that he could not pull it out.  The miller removed the leg from the wire while telling me that he couldn't understand why the dog had fallen through the wire, as he had never done that before. 
 
The miller and I walked back inside the building where he sat the dog down on a shelf.  The dog fell over and lay on the shelf without moving.  I told him that I felt the dog needed a vet.  He then picked up the dog, stood him on his front legs, picked up his back legs like a wheel barrow and started pumping them back and forth.  I asked him to stop and said again that the dog needed a vet, that he appeared to be paralyzed.  The miller told me that he felt that he just needed to get circulation into his back legs and he'd be fine.  When he let the dog go he again fell over.  He then threw him into a crate.  I once again suggested that the dog needed to see a vet and that he would be no use to him as he couldn't breed being paralyzed. 
 
He then proceeded to get out the two Jack Russells that I had come to pick up.  The female Jack was a dwarf Jack (which is a breed fault) and was pretty severely deformed.  I was told that she had never had her feet on anything but wire.  She was 5 years old.  None of this millers cages had any solid area in them.  They were completely wire bottomed, inside the building and out.  I kept thinking of all her puppies that the miller had sold to pet stores. They would be cute and tiny and the buyer would have no idea what a genetic nightmare the mother was and what future medical problems could plague their new puppy.  No doubt major arthritis at a very early age as well as other medical conditions that can accompany dwarfism.
 
As we turned to walk out of the building, I reminded the miller that his Papillon needed to see a vet and he picked him out of the crate and handed him to me. He was nothing but bones covered in hair.  He was limp and soaked with urine.  I asked the miller how long he could have been lying outside stuck in the wire and he told me, and I quote, "not more than a day or a day and a half."  I knew that he had been there longer than that.
 
My suspicions were confirmed by my vet who said that he had probably been there for 3 days or so.  He was dehydrated and weak.  His back end is hopefully only temporarily paralyzed as a result of spinal trauma from struggling for days to free himself.  He has no control of anything past about the middle of his torso or control of his bladder due to the inflammation in his spinal cord.  With treatment we hope he will regain his ability to walk and control his bladder.  He is improving.
 
Just to point out something -- this is the reason that total wire cages and Likits are not acceptable in mass breeding kennels.  With a bottle of water, no waste to clean up and a dish piled with food, millers can literally not go into their kennels for days on end.  This means that a lot of money can be generated from these dogs with little effort.  It also means that a dog can be injured, stuck, sick, etc and not receive the attention that it needs.
 
When gathering information on the dogs I was taking, he miller told me that none of his adult dogs receive any vaccinations and that he only vaccinates the puppies because the pet stores insist.  He is not USDA licensed - although all his puppies are sold to pet stores.  Having around 100 adult dogs you can imagine how many puppies are produced from this one mill.
 
This is high on the list as one of the worst mills I've ever been in.  It was dirty, the dogs were in extreme cramped conditions with multiple dogs in cages.  There was no ability for the dogs to get off the wire and even the puppies were lying on wire.  I serious don't know how the puppies would survive.  These dogs are not vaccinated, vetted, were filthy and matted and not even checked on daily.  Let me rephrase that; they are not checked on for days!
 
Just to add insult to injury as I was leaving the miller asked me if I would take a Standard Poodle and wanted to know if I ever got young Poodles in my program.  He asked me to look for a young, white, Standard Poodle for him and he would TRADE me for his old, black, Standard Poodle.  I explained to the miller how that would be a conflict; I remove them from this situation not put them in it.  I told him that we spay/neuter these dogs, rehab them and place them in homes.  He asked me what is spay/neuter .  End of story!!
 
 
Martha Leary
Star-Mar Rescue
www.star-mar.petfinder.com
Wooster Oh